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<table><tbody><tr><td> <h1>Table 1</h1> <table><tbody><tr><td> <p><strong>STS markers of the 7 infertile men with Y chromosome deletions.</strong></p> </td> </tr><tr><td>STS<br></td> <td>Region<br></td> <td><br></td> <td><br></td> <td><br></td> <td><br></td> <td><br></td> <td><br></td> <td><br></td> </tr><tr><td></td> </tr><tr><td>Markers<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>1.1<br></td> <td>1.2<br></td> <td>1.5<br></td> <td>1.6<br></td> <td>1.7<br></td> <td>1.8<br></td> <td>1.9<br></td> </tr><tr><td></td> </tr><tr><td>sY14<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY18<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY78<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY81<br></td> <td>AZFa<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY83<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY85<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY84<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY90<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY100<br></td> <td>AZFb<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY131<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY134<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY139<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY145<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY143<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td><br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY153<br></td> <td>AZFc<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY147<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY156<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY149<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY254<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY157<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY202<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY243<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>-<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY158<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sY159<br></td> <td><br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>-<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>+<br></td> </tr><tr><td> <p>Kihaile <em>et al.</em><em> Journal of Experimental & Clinical Assisted Reproduction</em> 2005 <strong>2</strong>:9 doi:10.1186/1743-1050-2-9</p> </td> </tr></tbody></table></td> </tr></tbody></table> <table><tbody><tr><td> <h1>Table 2</h1> <table><tbody><tr><td> <p><strong>Findings in 7 infertile men with Y chromosome microdeletion</strong></p> </td> </tr><tr><td><br></td> <td>Patient Nos.<br></td> </tr><tr><td><br></td> <td></td> </tr><tr><td><br></td> <td>1.1<br></td> <td>1.2<br></td> <td>1.5<br></td> <td>1.6<br></td> <td>1.7<br></td> <td>1.8<br></td> <td>1.9<br></td> </tr><tr><td></td> </tr><tr><td>Left/right testis volume (ml)<br></td> <td>9&14<br></td> <td>12&14<br></td> <td>14&15<br></td> <td>13&15<br></td> <td>9&8<br></td> <td>13&14<br></td> <td>8&7<br></td> </tr><tr><td>sperm conc (× 10<sup>6 </sup>/ml)<br></td> <td>0<br></td> <td>0<br></td> <td>0<br></td> <td>0.9<br></td> <td>0.6<br></td> <td>1.5<br></td> <td>0<br></td> </tr><tr><td>Deleted AZF regions<br></td> <td>a<br></td> <td>a, b, c<br></td> <td>c<br></td> <td>c<br></td> <td>c<br></td> <td>c<br></td> <td>c<br></td> </tr><tr><td>FSH (U/ml)<br></td> <td>29.5<br></td> <td>31.3<br></td> <td>10.3<br></td> <td>11.6<br></td> <td>9.1<br></td> <td>12.7<br></td> <td>14.3<br></td> </tr><tr><td>Testicular histology<br></td> <td>SCOS<br></td> <td>SCOS<br></td> <td>MA<br></td> <td>ND<br></td> <td>ND<br></td> <td>ND<br></td> <td>MA<br></td> </tr><tr><td>Sperm testicular recovery<br></td> <td>0<br></td> <td>0<br></td> <td>+<br></td> <td>ND<br></td> <td>ND<br></td> <td>ND<br></td> <td>+<br></td> </tr><tr><td> <p>ND = Not done; MA = Maturation Arrest; SCOS = Sertoli cell only syndrome</p> </td> </tr><tr><td> <p>Kihaile <em>et al.</em><em> Journal of Experimental & Clinical Assisted Reproduction</em> 2005 <strong>2</strong>:9 doi:10.1186/1743-1050-2-9</p> </td> </tr></tbody></table></td> </tr></tbody></table> <table><tbody><tr><td> <h1>Table 3</h1> <table><tbody><tr><td> <p><strong>Results of the various parameters of ejaculate sperm cycles in patients with AZFc region Y-deleted and Y-Intact chromosomes.</strong></p> </td> </tr><tr><td><br></td> <td>AZFc region<br></td> </tr><tr><td><br></td> <td>Y-deleted Chromosome<br></td> <td>Y-Intact Chromosome<br></td> <td>Significance<br></td> </tr><tr><td></td> </tr><tr><td>Total No. Patients<br></td> <td>5<br></td> <td>11<br></td> <td><br></td> </tr><tr><td>Total No. Cycles<br></td> <td>8<br></td> <td>19<br></td> <td><br></td> </tr><tr><td>Female Age (mean)<br></td> <td>30.9 ± 6.2<br></td> <td>30.4 ± 5.7<br></td> <td>NS<br></td> </tr><tr><td>Duration of infertility in years (mean)<br></td> <td>4.9 ± 3.1(2–10)<br></td> <td>4.4 ± 2.7(2–6)<br></td> <td><br></td> </tr><tr><td>Peak E2 pg/dl (mean)<br></td> <td>3613 ± 1876<br></td> <td>3785 ± 1543<br></td> <td>NS<br></td> </tr><tr><td>Embryos Transferred (average))<br></td> <td>2.7(2–3)<br></td> <td>2.8 (2–4)<br></td> <td>NS<br></td> </tr><tr><td>Sperm Normal Morphology (%)<br></td> <td>2.3 ± 0.5%<br></td> <td>3.4 ± 0.7<br></td> <td>NS<br></td> </tr><tr><td>Sperm Concentration (× 10<sup>6</sup>/mL)<br></td> <td>1.5 ± 1.1<br></td> <td>4.3 ± 1.2<br></td> <td><em>p </em></td> </tr><tr><td>Motility (%)<br></td> <td>35 ± 14.7<br></td> <td>41 ± 11.4<br></td> <td>NS<br></td> </tr><tr><td> <p>Kihaile <em>et al.</em><em> Journal of Experimental & Clinical Assisted Reproduction</em> 2005 <strong>2</strong>:9 doi:10.1186/1743-1050-2-9</p> </td> </tr></tbody></table></td> </tr></tbody></table> <table><tbody><tr><td> <h1>Table 4</h1> <table><tbody><tr><td> <p><strong>ICSI attempts in 8 cycles with Y-chromosome microdeletions and 19 cycles without microdeletions.</strong></p> </td> </tr><tr><td><br></td> <td>Y-deleted<br></td> <td>Y-Intact<br></td> <td><br></td> </tr><tr><td></td> </tr><tr><td><br></td> <td>Chromosome<br></td> <td>Chromosome<br></td> <td>Significance<br></td> </tr><tr><td></td> </tr><tr><td>No cycles with ejaculated sperm<br></td> <td>6<br></td> <td>19<br></td> <td>NS<br></td> </tr><tr><td>No. cycles with Testicular sperm<br></td> <td>2<br></td> <td>0<br></td> <td><br></td> </tr><tr><td>Total No. oocytes<br></td> <td>108<br></td> <td>269<br></td> <td>NS<br></td> </tr><tr><td>Average No.oocytes (n)<br></td> <td>13.5 ± 2.7<br></td> <td>12.8 ± 3.5<br></td> <td>NS<br></td> </tr><tr><td>Fertilization rate(%)<br></td> <td>60.1 ± 17.9%<br></td> <td>71.6 ± 15.7%<br></td> <td>NS<br></td> </tr><tr><td>Cleavage rate (%)<br></td> <td>87.6 ± 14.5<br></td> <td>85.1 ± 9.4<br></td> <td>NS<br></td> </tr><tr><td>Embryo grade 1 & II on day 3/cleaved embryos<br></td> <td>51.70%<br></td> <td>59.60%<br></td> <td>NS<br></td> </tr><tr><td>≥6 cells embryos on day 3/cleaved embryos (%)<br></td> <td>75.00%<br></td> <td>72.9<br></td> <td>NS<br></td> </tr><tr><td>Blastocyts on day 5&6 /cleaved embryos (%)<br></td> <td>50.00%<br></td> <td>53.40%<br></td> <td>NS<br></td> </tr><tr><td>Canceled cycle(s)<br></td> <td>1<br></td> <td>0<br></td> <td>NS<br></td> </tr><tr><td>Average mixed embryo & blastocyst ET<br></td> <td>2.7 ± 0.5<br></td> <td>2.8 ± 0.9<br></td> <td>NS<br></td> </tr><tr><td>Pregnancy<br></td> <td>3 (37.5%)<br></td> <td>9 (42.9)<br></td> <td>NS<br></td> </tr><tr><td>Implantation rate<br></td> <td>13.5<br></td> <td>16.9<br></td> <td>NS<br></td> </tr><tr><td> <p>Kihaile <em>et al.</em><em> Journal of Experimental & Clinical Assisted Reproduction</em> 2005 <strong>2</strong>:9 doi:10.1186/1743-1050-2-9</p> </td> </tr></tbody></table></td> </tr></tbody></table>
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