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Biology Articles » Neurobiology » Systems Neurobiology

Systems Neurobiology

Articles on Systems Neurobiology, a sub-discipline which studies the neural circuit function, particularly in awake, behaving intact organisms. Some major topics include color vision, audition, pain, olfaction, taste, sleep, arousal, etc.


Systems Neurobiology Articles

How taste response is hard-wired into the brain
Instantly reacting to the sweet lure of chocolate or the bitter taste of strychnine would seem to demand that such behavioral responses be so innate as to be hard-wired into the brain.

Date: 3 Mar 2008, Rating: not rated

Auditory neurons in humans far more sensitive to fine sound frequencies than most mammals
Researchers implant electrodes in the brain, and use the soundtrack from 'The Good, the Bad and the Ugly'

Date: 3 Mar 2008, Rating: not rated

Olfactory nerve cells expressing same receptor display a varied set of reactions
In a mouse model, researchers discovered that olfactory sensory neurons expressing the same receptor responded to a specific odor with an array of speeds and sensitivities

Date: 3 Mar 2008, Rating: not rated

Adult brain cells are movers and shakers
It's a general belief that the circuitry of young brains has robust flexibility but eventually gets "hard-wired" in adulthood.

Date: 3 Mar 2008, Rating: not rated

Brains response to visual stimuli helps us to focus on what we should see, rather than all there is to see
Delving ever deeper into the intricate architecture of the brain, researchers have now described how two different types of nerve cells work together in tiny sub-networks to pass on just the right amount and the right kind of sensory information.

Date: 3 Mar 2008, Rating: not rated

How the brain sorts babble into auditory streams
Known as "the cocktail party problem," the ability of the brain's auditory processing centers to sort a babble of different sounds, like cocktail party chatter, into identifiable individual voices has long been a mystery

Date: 3 Mar 2008, Rating: not rated

UCLA researchers show that culture influences brain cells
Brain's mirror neurons swayed by ethnicity and culture

Date: 3 Mar 2008, Rating: not rated

A pain in the ACC
An emerging theme in systems neurobiology is that even simple forms of memory depend on activity in a broad network of cortical and subcortical brain regions.

Date: 7 Sep 2007, Rating: not rated, 3 pages

Breaking down the barriers: fMRI applications in pain, analgesia and analgesics
This review summarizes functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) findings that have informed our current understanding of pain, analgesia and related phenomena

Date: 6 Sep 2007, Rating: not rated, 10 pages

Vision restoration therapy shown to improve brain activity in brain injured patients
Brain activity demonstrated using fMRI in stroke and other brain injured patients

Date: 5 Sep 2007, Rating: not rated

True colors are in the brain of the beholder
Pictures of brain waves that reveal our ability to see colour could provide a new objective way to diagnose and monitor diseases that affect human colour perception.

Date: 5 Sep 2007, Rating: not rated

When the music stops, the brain gets going
While music may soothe the savage breast, the brain thrills to the sound of silence.

Date: 5 Sep 2007, Rating: not rated

Sniffing at what the nose knows
UM researcher finds mice may swap data via smell

Date: 5 Sep 2007, Rating: 5.00

Serotonin, Acting In A Specific Brain Region, Promotes Sleep In Fruit Flies
Researchers have found that the neurotransmitter serotonin, known to affect many behaviors, also appears to promote lasting, quality sleep in an animal model for understanding how sleep is regulated

Date: 5 Sep 2007, Rating: not rated

Nicotine exposure during development leads to hearing problems
Scientists know that children of women who smoke during pregnancy can develop hearing-related cognitive deficits.

Date: 5 Sep 2007, Rating: not rated

Trying to control pain can be a double-edged sword, say scientists
Scientists have shown for the first time why a feeling of control helps us reduce pain.

Date: 9 Nov 2006, Rating: 8.00

The brain decade in debate: VII. Neurobiology of sleep and dreams
This article is a transcription of an electronic symposium held on February 5, 2001 by the Brazilian Society of Neuroscience and Behavior

Date: 6 Sep 2007, Rating: not rated, 3 pages