Single-strand break

... presented as fact. Fact 1 The smallest living organism (species) is a single cell bacteria or archaea. Nothing smaller than this cell is considered ... system. A variety of hypotheses have been proposed in attempts to break the circle (see (133–136) and references therein) but so far none of ...

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... the acidity inside a cell increases, causing cell membranes to rupture. Single membranes surrounding organelles called lysosomes tend to dissolve first. The sacs contain digestive enzymes normally used by cells to break down organic molecules such as proteins. As these enzymes spill out, ...

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... of the cells. Unlike Eukaryotes, Imperia cells aren't limited to a single nucleus. There are up to seven or more in some cells, though one is ... outside. These external boddies are able to merge with other cells or break down in the outside. They can be used to transmit messages and... stuff. ...

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... stomach, the enzyme Pepsin (belonging to the enzyme group peptidase) breaks down the substrate protein into peptides. These then pass into the ... to break polysaccharides (multi-unit sugars) down to monosaccharides (single unit sugars). Anyway, for your example, you could say that Pepsin ...

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... got this. Please let me know if I missed something. Why did the process break only 50% of the glycosidic linkages in wheat starch? the HCl was able ... H+ atoms to the solution. The glucose monomers of starch are linked by single O atoms (left behind by dehydration synthesis); thus, adding 2 H ...

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