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Mannose-6-phosphate

Mannose-6-phosphate

(Science: biochemistry) mannose derivative formed by phosphorylation in the golgi Complex of certain mannose residues on N glycan chains of lysosomal enzymes.

Believed to function as targetting signal that causes entry of these enzymes to the lysosomes. The receptor (215 kD) is enriched in specialised pre lysosomes.


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Relationship between structure and function of glucoes

Is there a possibility that the enzymes are specialized only for utilizing α-D-glucose and not its epimers like mannose,etc.? Is the reason for us being composed of L-amino acids similar to the reason for α-D-glucose to form glycogen and not cellulose (ie because of it's ability ...

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by Adz795
Tue Sep 13, 2011 12:53 pm
 
Forum: Molecular Biology
Topic: Relationship between structure and function of glucoes
Replies: 12
Views: 11671

Relationship between structure and function of glucoes

this is rather question, why did glucose become the main energy source and not e.g. mannose. That's similar to the question, why are we composed from L-amino acids ;)

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by JackBean
Tue Sep 13, 2011 6:26 am
 
Forum: Molecular Biology
Topic: Relationship between structure and function of glucoes
Replies: 12
Views: 11671

composition of various saccharides

... --Acarbose --Stachyose --Glucan --Glycogen --Amylose --Amylopectin --Zymosan --Lentinan --Suzofiran --Maltodextrin --Fructan --Inulin --Levans --Mannose --Mannan --Chitin --Fructooligosaccharide --Galacto-oligosaccharide --Mannan-oligosaccharide An answer in the format of this: (just an example) ...

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by rturu
Tue Aug 18, 2009 11:18 pm
 
Forum: General Discussion
Topic: composition of various saccharides
Replies: 0
Views: 1351

Biological Functions of...

... many sugars for signaling purposes: either glycoproteins or proteoglycans. For example: Secretory vesicles in the Golgi cisterna use mostly mannose, galactose, and NAG (N-Acetlyglucosamine) to make the necessary glycoproteins for export. Oh, and all those glycoproteins and glucosamines in ...

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by kolean
Wed Jul 08, 2009 5:20 pm
 
Forum: Cell Biology
Topic: Biological Functions of...
Replies: 3
Views: 4732

monosaccharide

Monosaccharides means just one molecular of sugar. Thus take your pick of glucose, lactose, galactose, mannose, xylitose, for the six carbon sugar, but there is also the five carbon sugar fructose. define simplest.

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by kolean
Mon Jul 06, 2009 1:10 pm
 
Forum: General Discussion
Topic: monosaccharide
Replies: 2
Views: 1485
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