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Acetaldehyde

Acetaldehyde

(Science: chemical) a colourless, flammable liquid used in the manufacture of acetic acid, perfumes, and flavors. It is also an intermediate in the metabolism of alcohol. It has a general narcotic action and also causes irritation of mucous membranes. Large doses may cause death from respiratory paralysis.

chemical name: acetaldehyde


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Re: Macromolecules

That should be NAD H as a required cofactor for the reduction. NAD would be used for the reverse reaction (ethanol oxidation to acetaldehyde).

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by blcr11
Mon Dec 22, 2008 4:21 pm
 
Forum: Molecular Biology
Topic: Macromolecules
Replies: 2
Views: 523

Re: Macromolecules

... product is CH3CH2OH. This is not a typical bio chemical reaction involving ethanol, though. More typical would be the ADH-catalyzed reduction of acetaldehyde to ethanol with NAD as a required co-factor. (ADH = alcohol dehydrogenase) Should also point out that the chemical reaction you've listed ...

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by blcr11
Mon Dec 22, 2008 11:00 am
 
Forum: Molecular Biology
Topic: Macromolecules
Replies: 2
Views: 523

Four Questions on Cellular Respiration

... from glycolysis; how do the muscle cells gain NAD+ though? 4. In fermentation by yeast, the final energy rich organic molecule is: a) pyruvate b) acetaldehyde c) alcohol d) carbon dioxide Initially, I answered c) but a) was the correct choice. I do not understand why pyruvate is the final energy-rich ...

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by vertciel
Sat Sep 27, 2008 3:03 pm
 
Forum: Cell Biology
Topic: Four Questions on Cellular Respiration
Replies: 5
Views: 2424

Re: Origin of Life

... Formaldehyde and Hydrogen Cyanide formed. As the compounds were heated further they reacted to form even more complex chemical molecules such as acetaldehyde, glycine, and ribose (a sugar). Inestingly, as you may know, some of these molecules are essential to life and are found in our bodies. ...

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by jasonP
Tue May 13, 2008 1:02 am
 
Forum: Evolution
Topic: Origin of Life
Replies: 15
Views: 2813

Re: Are these right?--won't take long..

... papain has metal prosthetic groups. You can look that up and you will have your answer. When acid is added to the rxn: ethanol + Nad+ <--> acetaldehyde + NADH + H+ the following is expected to happen: Increases the conc. of NADH My guess is it would increase the rate of the backwards reaction, ...

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by MrMistery
Sat Nov 03, 2007 3:57 pm
 
Forum: Molecular Biology
Topic: Are these right?--won't take long..
Replies: 3
Views: 679
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