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gregor mendal

Genetics as it applies to evolution, molecular biology, and medical aspects.

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gregor mendal

Postby yellow_bus_rida on Fri Feb 10, 2006 5:38 pm

could someone give me some info on gregor mendal? i need info some for a project :mrgreen: 8)
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Postby Squawkbox on Fri Feb 10, 2006 6:16 pm

Gregor MendEl (1823-1884)- father of genetics
worked in a monastry with pea plants. (Pisum sativum)
He looked at different characteristics in the plants and bread pure breeding plants to see what happened.
Mendel noticed that there were dominant and recessive characteristics
ie. Seed colour
Yellow= dominant = Y
Green= recessive = y
He bread YY with yy and saw all offspring were Yellow seeds. Then he bread these offspring with each other and saw that 75% were Yellow and 25% were Green
concluded that there were 25% YY, 50% Yy and 25% yy

He also did di hybrid crosses where he looked at 2 characteristics at once.

Seed colour
Yellow=Y
Green=y

Seed shape
Round=R
Wrinkled=r

By crossing YYRR with yyrr he got all yellow round seeds but when he bread these offspring he saw
9/16=YR
3/16=Yr
3/16=yR
1/16=yr

these are the ratios attributed to mendel. the easiest way to show them is with a punnet square.


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Re: gregor mendal

Postby Dr.Stein on Mon Feb 13, 2006 10:10 am

yellow_bus_rida wrote:could someone give me some info on gregor mendal? i need info some for a project :mrgreen: 8)

Ever heard of Google? 8)
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Postby Squawkbox on Mon Feb 13, 2006 8:46 pm

tho you wont get very far spelling it wrong :(
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