
table of contents ![]() Plant growth stages are identified as distinct morphological landmarks in a continuous … |
Biology Articles » Botany » Whole-Plant Growth Stage Ontology for Angiosperms and Its Application in Plant Biology » Tables
Tables
|
| Species/Source |
No. of Synonyms |
| Arabidopsis | 93 |
| Rice | 23 |
| Maize | 162 |
| Wheat | 65 |
| Oat | 65 |
| Barley | 65 |
| Sorghum | 13 |
| BBCH and Zadok scales | 381 |
| Soybean | 79 |
| Solanaceae (mainly tomato) | 51 |
| All the species | 997 |
| Average no. of synonyms per GSO term |
About 9 |
....................................................................................................
Table II. List of evidence codes for use in annotations to GSO
These are used in building the annotation inferences that indicate the type of experiment cited by the researcher whose data was used to determine the protein and/or transcript expression and phenotype of mutant(s) or quantitative trait loci.
| Evidence Code |
Name |
| IC | Inferred by curator |
| IDA | Inferred from direct assay |
| IEA | Inferred from electronic annotation |
| IEP | Inferred from expression pattern |
| IMP | Inferred from mutant phenotype |
| IGI | Inferred from genetic interaction |
| IPI | Inferred from physical interaction |
| ISS | Inferred from sequence or structural similarity |
| NAS | Nontraceable author statement |
| TAS |
Traceable author statement |
....................................................................................................
Table III. Annotation of the three orthologous sets of flowering time pathway genes from Arabidopsis and rice
The GSO and PSO annotations for Arabidopsis GI, CO, and FT, and rice OsGI, Se1 (Hd1), and Hd3a genes were imported from the PO database. The annotations to GO (columns 4–6) were imported from TAIR and Gramene databases to give an overview on the functional characteristics of the orthologous genes. The curators assigned the ontology terms from the whole growth stage (GSO) and plant structure (PSO) aspect to suggest when and where in a plant these genes were expressed or phenotyped. Depending on the experiment type (evidence code) and citation evidence (references), the databases recorded information about the mutant/gene/gene product to GSO and PSO terms. The same procedure was used for GO annotations. Columns 2 to 6 provide information on the term names, ID, and the evidence code.
| Genes |
Plant Growth Stage (GSO) |
Plant Structure (PSO) |
GO: Cellular Component |
GO: Molecular Function |
GO: Biological Process |
| Arabidopsis | |||||
| GI | Whole plant (PO:0000003; TAS) | Flower (PO:0009046; IMP) | Nucleoplasm (GO:0005654; IDA) and nucleus (GO:0005634; IDA) | Unknown | Response to cold (GO:0009409; IMP), flower development (GO:0009908; TAS), regulation of circadian rhythm (GO:0042752; IMP), positive regulation of long-day photoperiodism, and flowering (GO:0048578; IMP) |
| CO | Not available | Flower (PO:0009046; IMP) | Nucleus (GO:0005634; NAS) | Transcription factor activity (GO:0003700; ISS) | Regulation of flower development (GO:0009909; IMP) |
| FT | Not available | Leaf (PO:0009025; TAS) and shoot apex (PO:0000037; IDA) | Unknown | Phosphatidylethanolamine binding (GO:0008429; ISS) and protein binding (GO:0005515; IPI) | Positive regulation of flower development (GO:0009911; IMP) |
| Rice | |||||
| OsGi | Inflorescence emergence from flag leaf sheath (PO:0000003; IMP) | Inflorescence (PO:0009049; IMP) | Nucleus (GO:0005634; IEP) | Unknown | Inflorescence development (GO:0010229; IMP) |
| Se1 (Hd1, Fl1) | Inflorescence emergence from flag leaf sheath (PO:0007041; IGI, IMP), stem elongation (PO:0007089; IMP), and FR.04 fruit ripening complete (PO:0007038; IMP) | Floret (sensu Poaceae; PO:0006318; IMP), inflorescence (PO:0009049; IGI, IMP), inflorescence meristem (PO:0000230; IMP), and seed (PO:0009010; IMP) | Nucleus (GO:0005634; IEP) | DNA binding (GO:0003677; ISS), transcription factor activity (GO:0003700; ISS), and zinc ion binding (GO:0008270; ISS) | Inflorescence development (GO:0010229; IGI), long-day photoperiodism (GO:0048571; IEP, IGI), and short-day photoperiodism (GO:0048572; IEP, IGI) |
| Hd3a (Fl32a) |
Inflorescence emergence from flag leaf sheath (PO:0007041; IMP), stem elongation (PO:0007089; IMP), and FR.04 fruit ripening complete (PO:0007038; IMP) |
Floret (sensu Poaceae; PO:0006318; IMP), inflorescence (PO:0009049; IMP), inflorescence meristem (PO:0000230; IMP), seed (PO:0009010; IMP), and sporophyte (PO:0009003; IEP) |
Unknown |
Phosphatidylethanolamine binding (GO:0008429; ISS) |
Inflorescence development (GO:0010229; IMP), short-day photoperiodism (GO:0048572; IMP), and regulation of timing of transition from vegetative to reproductive phase (GO:0048510; IMP) |
....................................................................................................
Table III. Annotation of the three orthologous sets of flowering time pathway genes from Arabidopsis and rice
The GSO and PSO annotations for Arabidopsis GI, CO, and FT, and rice OsGI, Se1 (Hd1), and Hd3a genes were imported from the PO database. The annotations to GO (columns 4–6) were imported from TAIR and Gramene databases to give an overview on the functional characteristics of the orthologous genes. The curators assigned the ontology terms from the whole growth stage (GSO) and plant structure (PSO) aspect to suggest when and where in a plant these genes were expressed or phenotyped. Depending on the experiment type (evidence code) and citation evidence (references), the databases recorded information about the mutant/gene/gene product to GSO and PSO terms. The same procedure was used for GO annotations. Columns 2 to 6 provide information on the term names, ID, and the evidence code.
| Genes |
Plant Growth Stage (GSO) |
Plant Structure (PSO) |
GO: Cellular Component |
GO: Molecular Function |
GO: Biological Process |
| Arabidopsis | |||||
| GI | Whole plant (PO:0000003; TAS) | Flower (PO:0009046; IMP) | Nucleoplasm (GO:0005654; IDA) and nucleus (GO:0005634; IDA) | Unknown | Response to cold (GO:0009409; IMP), flower development (GO:0009908; TAS), regulation of circadian rhythm (GO:0042752; IMP), positive regulation of long-day photoperiodism, and flowering (GO:0048578; IMP) |
| CO | Not available | Flower (PO:0009046; IMP) | Nucleus (GO:0005634; NAS) | Transcription factor activity (GO:0003700; ISS) | Regulation of flower development (GO:0009909; IMP) |
| FT | Not available | Leaf (PO:0009025; TAS) and shoot apex (PO:0000037; IDA) | Unknown | Phosphatidylethanolamine binding (GO:0008429; ISS) and protein binding (GO:0005515; IPI) | Positive regulation of flower development (GO:0009911; IMP) |
| Rice | |||||
| OsGi | Inflorescence emergence from flag leaf sheath (PO:0000003; IMP) | Inflorescence (PO:0009049; IMP) | Nucleus (GO:0005634; IEP) | Unknown | Inflorescence development (GO:0010229; IMP) |
| Se1 (Hd1, Fl1) | Inflorescence emergence from flag leaf sheath (PO:0007041; IGI, IMP), stem elongation (PO:0007089; IMP), and FR.04 fruit ripening complete (PO:0007038; IMP) | Floret (sensu Poaceae; PO:0006318; IMP), inflorescence (PO:0009049; IGI, IMP), inflorescence meristem (PO:0000230; IMP), and seed (PO:0009010; IMP) | Nucleus (GO:0005634; IEP) | DNA binding (GO:0003677; ISS), transcription factor activity (GO:0003700; ISS), and zinc ion binding (GO:0008270; ISS) | Inflorescence development (GO:0010229; IGI), long-day photoperiodism (GO:0048571; IEP, IGI), and short-day photoperiodism (GO:0048572; IEP, IGI) |
| Hd3a (Fl32a) |
Inflorescence emergence from flag leaf sheath (PO:0007041; IMP), stem elongation (PO:0007089; IMP), and FR.04 fruit ripening complete (PO:0007038; IMP) |
Floret (sensu Poaceae; PO:0006318; IMP), inflorescence (PO:0009049; IMP), inflorescence meristem (PO:0000230; IMP), seed (PO:0009010; IMP), and sporophyte (PO:0009003; IEP) |
Unknown |
Phosphatidylethanolamine binding (GO:0008429; ISS) |
Inflorescence development (GO:0010229; IMP), short-day photoperiodism (GO:0048572; IMP), and regulation of timing of transition from vegetative to reproductive phase (GO:0048510; IMP) |
....................................................................................................
rating: 0.00 from 0 votes | updated on: 17 Dec 2007 | views: 1585 |

© Biology-Online.org. All Rights Reserved. Register | Login | About Us | Contact Us | Link to Us | Disclaimer & Privacy
Science Network - Braintrack.com - University Directory | Chemicool.com - Chemistry | EquationSheet.com - Equations