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This study intends to investigate the role of reaction kinetics and mass …


Biology Articles » Bioengineering » Role of reaction kinetics and mass transport in glucose sensing with nanopillar array electrodes » Tables

Tables
- Role of reaction kinetics and mass transport in glucose sensing with nanopillar array electrodes

Table 1

Material constants and kinetic parameters used in the simulation [15]

Parameter

Value
k0
Standard rate constant
1.5 × 10-3 (m/s)
εB
Association factor
2.6
α
Charge transfer coefficient
0.5
T
Absolute temperature
298 (K)
μ
Viscosity
1.1 (cP)
VA
Molar volume
0.1176 (m3/mol)
rp
Pore radius
200 × 10-9 (m)
L
Pore length
5 × 10-6 (m)
k
Surface reaction rate constant
5 × 10-4, 5 × 10-5, 5 × 10-7 (m/s)
MB
Molecular weight of water
18
R
Gas constant
8.31 (J/K. mol)
F
Faraday constant
9.648 × 104 (C/mol)
DF
Diffusivity of ferro- and ferri-cyanide
8 ×10-10m2/s

Anandan et al. Journal of Biological Engineering 2007 1:5   doi:10.1186/1754-1611-1-5

Table 2

The roughness ratio, detection sensitivity, Imax and Km obtained from experiments

Specimen
Roughness Ratio
Sensitivity of bare electrodes to K4Fe(CN)6 (μA·mM-1·cm-2)
Sensitivity of functionalize electrodes to glucose (μA·mM-1·cm-2)
Imax glucose (μA)
Km glucose (mM)
Flat
1.0
19.30
0.27
1.34
24.8
Nano A
20.0
41.40
0.91
5.06
29.3
Nano B
38.8
41.05
1.80
10.1
32.6
Nano C
63.4
41.70
3.13
23.0
52.0

Anandan et al. Journal of Biological Engineering 2007 1:5   doi:10.1186/1754-1611-1-5

Table 3

Steady-state amperometric current density obtained at different rate constants from computer simulation

Reaction rate constant (m/s)
Current Density (mA·cm-2)


Nano
Flat
Nano/Flat
5 × 10-4 for K4Fe(CN)6
279.51
219.18
1.28
5 × 10-5 for glucose
39.1
12.0
3.26
5 × 10-7 for glucose
3.25
0.146
22.26

Anandan et al. Journal of Biological Engineering 2007 1:5   doi:10.1186/1754-1611-1-5


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